Anxiety of a Preoperative Patient Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Anxiety of a Preoperative Patient - testify ExampleExtensive surgery or surgery with uncertain egresscomes also generates more anxiety than any(prenominal) surgery with a predictcapable course of events. Ambiguity nigh the outcome and unpredictability about the course, although count on on the type of the surgery and the indication for which it is done. Therefore the nursing staff that is usually in intercommunicate with such forbearing roles in the immediate preoperative period in the preoperative area has a come up to intervene provided they can assess these patients in a systematic manner for the experienced perioperative stress tip to elevated anxiety scores of these patients. Perioperative nurses are specially trained to do so, and they must find out time to intervene in these patients even in the preoperative area to deal with these patients emotional distress. If the positivist outcome of the care is the goal of care delivery, these interventions can change the emot ional status of these patients in such a manner that the relationship between preoperative psychological status and postoperative recovery of these patients is positively influenced (Stirling, 2006).The most common nursing diagnoses that require intervention from the nurses in this period are anxiety that may be partly related to intimacy deficit, but also partly contributed by the context and the environment. Therefore, the knowledge about the surgical procedure and the patient assessment findings can be combined to make an purloin plan of care in such situations. It is to be remembered that every patient have their own perspectives of anxiety, and therefore assessment and consequent plan of care should be individualized based on specific patient needs. A patient who needs surgery and is waiting for the in preoperative area may be surrounded by a sense of impending doom for the imminent surgery, and a nursing diagnosis of preoperative anxiety needs nursing intervention in that period only. Many of the incidents of anxiety prove from patient knowledge deficits related to perioperative routine, surgical interventions, or outcome expectations (Stirling, 2006).Contextual assessment process would see and assess the patients knowledge about the surgery. Thus, the assessment must include the status and quality of talk the patient has already received, the patients possible language barrier, assessment of sufficiency of the patients mental capacity, extent of information received by the patient regarding the surgical procedure and why it is needed. Since most of the anxiety in this phase id related to the ignorance about the details of the surgical intervention and outcome expectations, the patients level knowledge regarding those must be assessed in simpleton questions, so the nurse can design a customized intervention strategy and create the baseline communication link for future interventions before the surgery following this contextual assessment. This as sessment should ultimately be able to determine the patients learning needs and based on these needs, to design an intervention to fulfill the patients knowledge deficits catch to the etiology of it (Mitchell, 2000).The environment plays a substantial role in perioperative nursing, and the operating area environment has significant impact on all such patients. The perioperative nurse also is a part of the environment, and she can therefore catalyze a positive environment that can influence the patients anxiety. While assessing anxiety,